Germany

Last update: 24.08.2023 - older versions

DAB+ in Germany in the first half of 2023: More use, more variety, more radio
DAB+ radio continued its successful course in the first half of 2023. The use of DAB+ stations is growing, while network expansion continues regionally and nationally. Broadcast launches in Lower Saxony, Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein bring more choice for listeners. According to ma 2023 Audio II, 52 million people use radio services daily (Mon.-Fri.). In the current study published by the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Media-Analyse (agma), DAB+ radio is holding its own with some growth: DAB+ is listened to by 28.6 per cent (ma 2023 Audio I: 28.5 per cent) in the "widest listener group" (WHK) segment. According to agma, it is also the services broadcast nationwide via DAB+ that are recording increases in listener numbers. For example, the "Absolute" radio programmes: With a growth rate of 21.4 per cent in listeners in the average hour, the stations are achieving new record values.

Read the Digitalradio Büro Deutschland press release

 

Launch of second national multiplex

In October 2020, Antenne Deutschland launched a second DAB+ multiplex that will host up to 16 new national commercial radio stations. In addition to distributing its own programs, Antenne Deutschland also plans to offer stations to third parties. The NRJ Group will be also be broadcasting its popular Nostalgie station on the multiplex from January 2020.

DAB+ regulation

According to Germany's Telecoms Law, all new car radios should be capable of receiving digital terrestrial radio from 21th Dec 2020 – as required by the European Electronic Communications Code.

The law also requires all new consumer radios, capable of displaying a station’s name, to be able to receive digital signals (for example, DAB+ or IP) – from the same date. Read the press release on the new German national legislation here

An overview of the status of DAB+ digital radio in Germany is available at www.dabplus.de/sender

Last update: 08.10.2020 - older versions

Digital radio is available in all metropolitan areas. The total coverage (combined coverage of ARD multiplexes and the national multiplex) is 98% of the population.

The 1st level road coverage of the national network is 12,700 km which is equal to 98%.

Detailed information on the network coverage can be found on www.digitalradio.de/empfang.

 

 

Last update: 10.05.2023 - older versions

In this country there are

on air.

An up-to-date overview of the DAB+ digital radio services on air in Germany is available at www.dabplus.de/sender.

Please note:

(a)    These web pages are updated regularly to reflect current services on air, however they may not be exactly up to date.

(b)    The logos shown on these pages are for illustrative purposes only – manufacturers and broadcasters are directed here for information on implementing station logos.

 

 

Simulcast on AM / FM Exclusive on digital Total of services
DAB+ programmes 200 70 270

Last update: 16.02.2022 - older versions

94% of new cars sold equipped with DAB+

In Germany, as of H2 2021, 94% of new cars were sold with digital radio as standard (Source: JATO Dynamics 2022).

Amendment to the Telecommunications Act, Section 48, para. 4 and 5

According to Germany's new national legislation on digital radio, all radios in new cars should be capable of receiving digital terrestrial radio from 21 Dec 2020 – as required by the European Electronic Communications Code. The law also requires all new consumer radios, capable of displaying a station’s name, to be able to receive digital signals (for example,DAB+ or IP) – from the same date.

The new German national legislation with explanatory text is available in English here.

Last update: 04.03.2021 - older versions

Receiver sales and revenues

In 2020, over 1.83 million DAB+ receivers were sold in Germany - this represents a 15.2 percent growth compared to 2019. 

Revenues from DAB+ receiver sales also grew by 13 percent, from €216 million in 2019 to the current record of €244 million in 2020.

As of Q2 2020, cumulative DAB/DAB+ receiver sales stood at 16,623,000 (including line fit automotive).

German Government mandates Digital Interface in most radios 

In September 2019, the German federal parliament reiterated its commitment to DAB+ by passing a revision to its Telecoms Law. The law was approved, and made official in November 2019.

The law requires all new consumer radios, capable of displaying a station’s name, to be able to receive digital signals (for example, DAB+ or IP) – from the same date. The new German national legislation with explanatory text is available in English here.

Initiative Digital Radio Deutschland Product Finder

Overview list of the digital radio receivers available on the German market

 The 2020 Digitisation Report carried out by Die Medienanstalten during IFA 2020 is available here (in German)

Digital Radio Germany's 2020 DAB+ report is available here (in German)

Last update: 18.07.2022 - older versions

There are currently no news available for this section.

Last update: 01.12.2022 - older versions

What about the radio button in the car?

Are audio systems and voice assistants in car user interfaces within the meaning of the State Media Treaty? This question is the subject of a legal opinion commissioned by the Media Authority of North Rhine-Westphalia. On 23 November 2022, the expert opinion by Prof. Dr. Ralf Müller-Terpitz entitled "Rechtliche Einordnung von Audiosystemen und Sprachassistenten mit dem Fokus Auto" (Legal classification of audio systems and voice assistants with a focus on cars) was published and can now be downloaded from the Authority's website.

The conclusion of the expert opinion is that integrated audio systems represent a user interface for linear radio reception in the car. The same applies to the manufacturers' own voice assistants which are responsible for the navigation of the audio system. Thus, car manufacturers fall under the Treaty and must in future comply with the regulations for linear radio reception in the integrated audio system. "The result of the expert opinion is essentially: What looks like a user interface and is operated like a user interface is a user interface. This is good news for radio, for journalism and for users," said Dr. Tobias Schmid, Director of the Landesanstalt für Medien NRW, commenting on the results of the expert opinion.

Read the full press release from Landesanstalt für Medien NRW

 

DAB+ regulation in Germany

In September 2019, the German federal parliament reiterated its commitment to DAB+ by passing a revision to its Telecoms Law.

The law was approved, and made official in November 2019. According to the revised law, all radios in new cars should be capable of receiving digital terrestrial radio from 21st Dec 2020 – as required by the European Electronic Communications Code.

The obligation only applies to new cars, and does not apply to quads, trucks or other vehicles for goods transport. The law also requires all new consumer radios, capable of displaying a station’s name, to be able to receive digital signals (for example, DAB+ or IP) – from the same date.

The new German national legislation with explanatory text is available in English here.

Last update: 08.09.2020 - older versions

The following websites provide information on all available services, the latest marketing and receivers for home and on the move. 

dabplus.de

Rundfunk Forum

DAB+ promotion campaigns

In this 3-minute DAB+ promotional video published by German broadcaster ARD Digital, media personality Anni Dunkelmann explains to consumers the various benefits of DAB+, such as improved sound quality, a wider choice of listening and the ability of certain receivers to show visual displays.  

 

 

YouTube tip: to see video subtitles in your local language, click on the settings icon located at the bottom right of the video,  select settings, then auto translate, then your preferred language option. 

Summer 2019

The German digital radio industry (public and commercial radio) organised a DAB+ promotion week from 13-24 May 2019. Cross-media activities included on-air radio spots, consumer and B2B print advertisements and advertorials, social media and on www.dabplus.de.  The week included also training and promotion within the retail sector. 

Summer 2018

A new German multimedia campaign promoting DAB+ will launch on 27 August, with the slogan "DAB+. Mehr Radio" (DAB+, More Radio) to be branded across TV, radio, print and online. On 30 August, an "Editorial Theme Day" will be held at IFA Berlin by German broadcaster ARD and other commercial radio stations to discuss the benefits of DAB+. The initiative is a collaboration between German broadcaster ARD and other commercial radio stations, as part of a nationwide rebrand of DAB+.

Christmas 2017


Christmas promotion "Give a DAB + Radio"   Starting November 27th, in the four weeks leading up to Christmas, radio and TV spots will once again be broadcasting spots and actions about the DAB + listening experience at ARD, Deutschlandradio, private radio stations and other partners.

 

 

May 2017

ARD and Deutschlandradio started a cross-media nationwide marketing campaign for DAB+ radio from 2 May 2017. The campaign will include radio, television and internet, as well as images for print and online use. DAB+ has also received an eye-catching new logo, with which broadcasters, manufacturers and retailers can promote the new radio standard.

Examples of the implementation of new DAB+ logo can be viewed here:   http://www.digitalradio.de/index.php/de/haendlerbereich. Download the Press Release.

Under the motto "As clear as if I were there", the ARD has a nationwide marketing campaign for DAB+ together with Deutschlandradio and other partners. This includes TV commercials as well as on numerous online channels. In the ARD, with Deutschlandradio and private broadcasters are broadcasting various radio adspots. In addition, there are print and online motifs on the new website www.dabplus.de.

Last update: 08.09.2020 - older versions

There are currently no news available for this section.

OLDIE ANTENNE launches via DAB in four more federal states
27.03.2023 - Germany Germany
OLDIE ANTENNE brings the milestones of music history to four more federal states and to the homes of 15 million people: In the next few days, the technical switch-on begins, and then from April the popular oldies radio station can be heard via DAB+ in Bremen and Saxony. Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein will follow in June. OLDIE ANTENNE mainly plays the greatest hits of the 70s and 80s and is delighting more and more music lovers throughout Germany with its varied programmes. With the additional federal states, OLDIE ANTENNE is now once again expanding its DAB+ broadcast area. In future, the radio station will reach people in Bremen, Hamburg, Hesse, Lower Saxony, North Rhine-Westphalia, Saxony, Saarland and Schleswig-Holstein.

(ANTENNA BAYERN) Read more


Saxony: New DAB+ multiplex about to start
21.03.2023 - Germany Germany
In Saxony, radio listeners will get an even greater choice on DAB+ digital radio from the beginning of April. According to information from teltarif.de, the network operator Media Broadcast is expected to launch a state-wide multiplex in the Free State on Monday, 3 April. Various test broadcasts have already been observed from various locations in Saxony over the past few days.

(teltarif.de) Read more


New station in Saarland via DAB
13.03.2023 - Germany Germany
There will be a change in the state-wide DAB+ multiplex in Saarland on channel 9C. The Media Council of the Saarland State Media Authority has already approved the plan to replace the slot of the radio station "nice" with "Trigger.FM". Like "nice", "Trigger.FM" is a 24-hour radio station, aimed at German-speaking people in the EU who are mainly interested in cars, boats, outdoor activities and rock'n'roll music.

(radioWOCHE) Read more


BLM: Call for tenders: Digital terrestrial transmission capacities in the Oberpfalz DAB coverage area
10.03.2023 - Germany Germany
The Bayerische Landeszentrale für neue Medien / Bavarian State Center for New Media (BLM) has announced that the invitation to tender for the allocation of digital terrestrial transmission capacities in the Oberpfalz DAB coverage area is now available for download. The invitation to tender ends on 11.04.2023.

(BLM) Read more


LfM NRW issues call for interest on "DAB+ Regio"
09.03.2023 - Germany Germany
There has never been more radio in North Rhine-Westphalia. Now the next market expansion is on the horizon: The State Media Authority NRW is preparing the tender for an additional state-wide, regionalised DAB+ multiplex ("DAB+-Regio"). And you can help us to adapt this tender as well as possible to the needs of your industry. All radio broadcasters who are interested in broadcasting one or more radio stations via DAB+ in North Rhine-Westphalia are now invited to participate in Medienanstalt NRW's Call for Interest. The DAB+ Regio call for tender is planned for the fourth quarter of 2023.

(Landesanstalt für Medien NRW) Read more


Radio Bremen wants a third DAB+ transmitter
07.03.2023 - Germany Germany
Radio Bremen is planning a third transmitter for DAB+ digital radio in addition to the existing sites in Bremen (Walle telecommunications tower) and Schiffdorf (for Bremerhaven). This is the result of an enquiry with the Federal Network Agency. The ensemble in channel 6D is also to go into operation at the NDR site in Steinkimmen in Lower Saxony. This would improve reception in northern districts such as Farge or Vegesack. Conversely, NDR has been using the Bremen-Walle site to broadcast its ensemble on channel 8D since 2021.

(SatelliFax) Read more


SLM Media Council launches simulcast funding
01.03.2023 - Germany Germany
In order to ensure the journalistic diversity of commercial radio stations in the Free State of Saxony and to further promote the migration from FM to DAB+, the Media Council of the Saxony Media Authority (SLM) agreed in its meeting on 28 February 2023 on funding for simulcast broadcasting and adopted a corresponding statute. Funding is available to broadcasters of commercial radio stations based in Saxony who, on the basis of corresponding licences from the SLM, broadcast their programmes simultaneously in digital terrestrial (DAB+) and analogue terrestrial (FM) via transmitter sites located in Saxony.

(radioWOCHE) Read more


DAB+ in Saxony: SLM invites tenders for free capacity in local muxes
01.03.2023 - Germany Germany
The Media Council of the Saxony Media Authority (SLM) yesterday decided on the tendering of remaining transmission capacities in the local DAB+ multiplexes in Chemnitz, Dresden and Freiberg. The decision was preceded by expressions of interest from commercial radio broadcasters who want to broadcast their programmes via local DAB+.

(radioWOCHE) Read more


First DAB+ national mux: Zwickau transmitter to come on air in Q2 2023
01.03.2023 - Media Broadcast GmbH WorldDAB Member - Germany Germany
The new DAB+ transmitter in Zwickau, which was already planned for 2022, is soon to go online with the first, national DAB+ multiplex. "The construction work at the Zwickau site is currently still underway, and the switch-on is expected to take place in the 2nd quarter of 2023," the press spokesman for network operator Media Broadcast, Manfred Hermann, told SatelliFax. In addition, further locations are planned for 2023.

(SatelliFax) Read more


Second DAB+ federal mux: More power at Wendelstein
27.02.2023 - Germany Germany
Wendelstein is to enable reception of the second nationwide DAB+ multiplex in large parts of Upper and Lower Bavaria for the first time this year. According to a list from the Federal Network Agency, the site is to receive more power for this purpose. Previously planned with a power of only 2 kW, as with Bundesmux 1, an increase to 5 kW is now being coordinated.

(SatelliFax) Read more


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Key Information

Status: regular
Population: 83.8 million
Population coverage: Sparkline Graph 98%
Services: 270 DAB+
New cars with DAB/DAB+ as standard: Sparkline Graph 95%
Total Sales (cumulative): 25,800,000 devices
Penetration by household: Sparkline Graph 34%
Last update: 26.02.2024

Useful Links

Intelligent transport systems Action Plan and Directive
Bill of the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy - Fourth Law amending the Telecommunications Act 
The Action Plan for the Transformation of Radio Broadcasting in the Digital Age Roadmap - Progress Report for the Digital Radio Board
dabplus.de
Digitization Report
DAB Technical Forum