Technical Specifications List

Below is a list of standards and guidelines associated with the DAB family of standards.

It is possible to download the ETSI standards from the ETSI website. The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) has also recognised some as international standards.

ETSI

EN 300 401
1.4.1 (2006-06)
Radio Broadcasting Systems; Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) to mobile, portable and fixed receivers

document establishes a broadcasting standard for the Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) system designed for delivery of high-quality digital audio programme and data services for mobile, portable and fixed reception from terrestrial or satellite transmitters in the Very High Frequency (VHF)/Ultra High Frequency (UHF) frequency bands as well as for distribution through cable networks.

EN 300 401
2.1.1 (2017-01)
Radio Broadcasting Systems; Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) to mobile, portable and fixed receivers

The present document establishes a broadcasting standard for the Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) system designed for delivery of high-quality digital audio and video programmes and data services for mobile, portable and fixed reception from terrestrial transmitters in the Very High Frequency (VHF) frequency bands as well as for distribution through cable networks. The DAB system is designed to prov ide spectrum and power efficient techniques in terrestrial transmitter network planning, known as the Single Frequency Network (SFN) and the gap-filling technique. The DAB system meets the required sharing criteria with other radiocommunication services. The present document defines the DAB transmission signal. It includes the coding algorithms for multiplexing of audio and video programmes and data services, channel coding and modulation. Provision is also made for transmission of additional data services which may be programme related or not, within the limit of the total system capacity. The present document provides information on the system configuration which includes information about the ensembles, services, service components and linking of them. The present document describes the nominal characteristics of the emitted DAB signal. The aspects related to the receiver design are outside the scope of the present document.

EN 300 797
1.2.1 (2005-05)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Distribution interfaces; Service Transport Interface (STI)

Specifies an interface which allows broadcasters, who are producing a DAB programme or data service component, to transmit this DAB component to the multiplex operator responsible for building the full signal.

EN 300 798
1.1.1 (1998-03)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Distribution interfaces; Digital baseband In-phase and Quadrature (DIQ) interface

Specifies an interface which allows digital processing equipment for DAB to be connected to RF modulation equipment at DAB transmitter sites.

EN 301 234
2.1.1 (2006-06)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Multimedia Object Transfer (MOT) protocol

Specification of the DAB Multimedia Object Transfer (MOT) protocol.

EN 301 700
1.1.1 (2000-03)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); VHF/FM Broadcasting: cross-referencing to simulcast DAB services by RDS-ODA 147

To produce an EN for the definition and use of a Radio Data System Open Data Application (RDS-ODA) for the cross referencing of audio services from FM-RDS to DAB. Supporters: Eureka 147 project member companies.

EN 302 077-1
1.1.1 (2005-01)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Transmitting equipment for the Terrestrial - Digital Audio Broadcasting (T-DAB) service; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods

of Application To develop an EN for Terrestrial Digital Audio Broadcast (TDAB) equipment used in the sound broadcasting service, based on existing ITU, EBU, CEPT technical specifications where appropriate.

EN 302 077-2
1.1.1 (2006-08)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Transmitting equipment for the Terrestrial - Digital Audio Broadcasting (T-DAB) service; Part 2: Harmonized EN under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive

To develop an Harmonised EN for Terrestrial Digital Audio Broadcast (TDAB) equipment used in the sound broadcasting service, based on existing ITU, EBU, CEPT technical specifications where appropriate.

ES 201 735
1.1.1 (2000-09)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Internet Protocol (IP) datagram tunnelling

To describe how to transport Internet Protocol (IP) datagrams in a Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) packet mode service component, a technique furhter on referred to as IP tunnelling. TS also to be published while the ES is in the Members' Vote procedure.

ES 201 736
1.1.1 (2000-09)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Network Independent Protocols for Interactive Services

This specifies the protocol stacks to be used for the different types of services that are defined, as local interactive, one-way interactive and two-way interactive service. It also defines a protocol PSSC (Personal DAB Service Session Control) which allows the set up of personal DAB service sessions and functionalities like handover between DAB cells, etc. It also defines the message format to be used and allows for further future extensions.

ES 201 737
1.1.1 (2000-01)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Interaction channel through Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) the Public switched Telecommunications System (PSTN); Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) and Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications

This specifies the DAB Interaction Channel through GSM/PSTN/ISDN/DECT and handles low level network questions. it is basically a document with references to relevant telecommunications standards where you will find how to implement the low level interaction part. Supporting ETSI member Organisations; Eureka 147 Project i.e., BBC, Bosch, IRT, Teracom.

ETS 300 799
1 (1997-09)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Distribution interfaces; Ensemble Transport Interface (ETI)

Specifies an interface which allows broadcasters or multiplex operators, who are generating a complete DAB ensemble, to transport the ensemble data between the DAB ensemble multiplexer and the transmitter network.

ETSI TS 102 818
V3.1.1 (2015-01)
Hybrid Digital Radio (DAB, DRM, RadioDNS); XML Specification for Service and Programme Information (SPI)

The present document defines the XML schema data model for Service and Programme Information (SPI) and methods for delivery by broadcast digital radio - DAB and DRM - and IP. In respect to previous versions of the present document, hybrid radio provisions have been added to allow a seamless experience for users when consuming radio services delivered by digital radio broadcasting systems (DAB, DRM) or IP or a combination of both. The use of the present document allows content to be created once by the service provider for delivery by both mechanisms and allows manufacturers to implement devices with many common elements. It is envisaged that this data format could be used both for transmitting service and schedule data to SPI applications on devices and as the basis for exchanging information between service providers, network operators and content providers.

ETSI TS 102 980
V1.1.1 ((2008-09))
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Dynamic Label Plus (DL Plus); Application specification

Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Dynamic Label Plus (DL Plus); Application specification

TR 101 495
v1.4.1 (2012-03)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Guide to DAB standards; Guidelines and Bibliography

This paper explains the different standards for Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) that exist, what they cover and how they are intrerelated. The main DAB standard ETS 300 401 is explained first of all and the remaining documents are grouped into standards/documents related to the DAB receivers, DAB networks along with transmitters and data transmission via DAB. Sources where one can obtain these documents and a brief overview of general literature about DAB is also given.

TR 101 496-1
1.1.1 (2000-11)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Guidelines and rules for implementation and operation; Part 1: System outline

This TR is based on a EUREKA document and is written as a supplement of the ETS 300 401. Details and explanations are given that help to implement DAB equipment.

TR 101 496-2
1.1.2 (2001-05)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Guidelines and rules for implementation and operation; Part 2: System features

This TR is based on a EUREKA document and is written as a supplement of the ETS 300 401. Details and explanations are given that help to implement DAB equipment.

TR 101 496-3
1.1.2 (2001-05)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Guidelines and rules for implementation and operation; Part 3: Broadcast network

This TR is based on a EUREKA document and is written as a supplement of the ETS 300 401. Details and explanations are given that help to implement DAB equipment.

TS 101 498-1
2.1.1 (2006-01)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Broadcast website; Part 1: User application specification

The DAB Broadcast website application describes the protocol required to create a broadcast carousel of files for a 'website'. Receivers may then extract information directly from this carousel in order to present the service. The DAB Broadcast website application applies the DAB-MOT protocol and allows a service provider to deliver HTML content via DAB without the need for a return channel. Supporting ETSI member organisations: Eureka 147 Project i.e. BBC Bosh IRT Teracom

TS 101 498-2
1.1.1 (2000-09)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Broadcast website; Part 2: Basic profile specification

The DAB Broadcast website application describes the protocol required to create a broadcast carousel of files for a 'website'. Receivers may then extract information directly from this carousel in order to present the service. The DAB Broadcast website application applies the DAB-MOT protocol and allows a service provider to deliver HTML content via DAB without the need for a return channel. Supporting ETSI member organisations: Eureka 147 Project i.e. BBC Bosh IRT Teracom

TS 101 498-3
v2.1.1 (2005-10)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Broadcast website; Part 3: TopNews basic profile specification

This document specifies how to create a broadcast carousel of objects for an audio information service. TopNews allows a service provider to deliver compressed audio, for instance MP3, via digital radio. Receivers may then extract information directly from this carousel and store it in the receiver in order to present the service.

TS 101 499
v3.1.1 (2015-01)
Hybrid Digital Radio SlideShow

The present document describes an application that provides a visual accompaniment to a radio service. In respect to previous versions of the present document, hybrid radio provisions have been added to allow a seamless experience for users when consuming radio services delivered by digital radio broadcasting systems (DAB, DRM) or IP or a combination of both. The use of the present document allows content to be created once by the service provider for delivery by both mechanisms and allows manufacturers to implement devices with many common elements. The application can be delivered using broadcast or IP, or a combination of the two.

TS 101 735
1.1.1 (2000-07)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Internet Protocol (IP) datagram tunnelling

To describe how to transport Internet Protocol (IP) datagrams in a Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) packet mode service component, a technique further on referred to as IP tunnelling. NB To be published as a TS while the ES is in the Members' Vote procedure.

TS 101 736
1.1.1 (2000-07)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Network Independent Protocols for Interactive Services

This specifies the protocol stacks to be used for the different types of services that are defined, as local interactive, one-way interactive and two-way interactive service. It also defines a protocol Personal DAB Service Session Control (PSSC) which allows the set up of personal DAB service sessions and functionalities like handover between DAB cells etc. It also defines the message format to be used and allows for further future extensions. This TS to be published while an ES is in the Members' Vote procedure.

TS 101 737
1.1.1 (2000-01)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Interaction channel through Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) the Public switched Telecommunications System (PSTN); Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) and Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications

To develop an Harmonised EN for Terrestrial Digital Audio Broadcast (TDAB) equipment used in the sound broadcasting service, based on existing ITU, EBU, CEPT technical specifications where appropriate.

TS 101 756
V1.8.1 (2015-12)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Registered Tables

The present document contains a number of tables for use in the implementation of the Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB), system [1] and the related Multimedia Object Transfer (MOT) standard [4]. The tables in the present document are maintained by the WorldDAB Information and Registration Centre (WorldDAB IRC). The WorldDAB IRC apply an easy procedure for registering new values, to ensure that they may be used without the need to change the so-called "main DAB standard" EN 300 401 [1]

TS 101 756
2.1.1 (2017-01)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Registered Tables

The present document contains a number of tables for use in the implementation of the Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB), system [1] and the related Multimedia Object Transfer (MOT) standard [2]. The tables in the present document are maintained by the WorldDAB Technical Committee. The procedure for registering a new value in an existing table or the registration of a new table in the present document is described in clause 4.

TS 101 757
1.1.1 (2000-06)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Conformance testing for DAB Audio

Conformance testing specification, to test the DAB extensions to the MPEG audio specification.

TS 101 758
v2.1.1 (2000-11)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Signal strengths and receiver parameters; Targets for typical operation

Gives guidance about the required field strength and receiver sensitivity required for satisfactory DAB operation.

TS 101 759
1.2.1 (2005-01)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Data Broadcasting - Transparent Data Channel (TDC)

Specification covering transparent data channel in packet mode, stream mode and Programme Associated Data.

TS 101 860
1.1.1 (2001-12)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Distribution Interfaces; Service Transport Interface (STI); STI levels

The document establishes guidance in implementation and usage of the functionality described in the STI standard EN 300 797. Subsets of the STI standard are defined in order to make interoperable solutions possible for different suppliers of STI devices. The subsets are called STI Levels. Interoperability is ensured if the STI Logical Interface (LI) and STI Physical Interfaces (STI-PI,X) are the same for entities transporting DAB Service Components, Service Information and control messages in a DAB collection network. The present document only particularises the Logical Interface (LI) layer of the STI, i.e. the syntax for STI-D frames and STI-C messages, to provide interoperability. The document defines a functional hierarchy of levels. Higher levels comprise lower levels. Three levels are specified where the highest STI Level does not comprise all STI functionality that could be implemented using EN 300 797. Some of the functionality is not included due to the fact that it is not assumed to be widely used. This functionality may optionally be added to any of the defined STI Levels. The document defines the minimum functionality an upstream or downstream entity shall provide on each level to be considered compliant with that level.

TS 101 993
1.1.1 (2002-03)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); A Virtual Machine for DAB: DAB Java Specification

Specification of a Java Virtual Machine for DAB

TS 102 367
1.2.1 (2006-01)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Conditional access

The present document specifies how to use Conditional Access within the Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) system.

TS 102 368
V1.1.1 (2005-01)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); DAB-TMC (Traffic Message Channel)

The present document specifies how to transport RDS-TMC messages using the DAB Fast Information Data channel (FIDC).

TS 102 371
v3.1.1 (2015-01)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM); Transportation and Binary Encoding Specification for Service and Programme Information (SPI)

The present document defines how the XML schema data model for Service and Programme Information (SPI) (ETSI TS 102 818 [1]) should be compressed, profiled and broadcast. Within the present document the term "DAB" is used to refer to the Digital Audio Broadcasting standard (ETSI EN 300 401 [3]) and "DRM" is used to refer to the Digital Radio Mondiale standard (ETSI ES 201 980 [6]). In respect to previous versions of the present document, hybrid radio provisions have been added to allow a seamless experience for users when consuming radio services delivered by digital radio broadcasting systems (DAB, DRM) or IP or a combination of both. The use of the present document allows content to be created once by the service provider for delivery by both mechanisms and allows manufacturers to implement devices with many common elements.

TS 102 427
1.1.1 (2005-07)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Data Broadcasting - MPEG-2 TS streaming

The present document specifies how MPEG 2 Transport Stream can be encapsulated within a DAB sub-channel including additional error protection mechanisms.

TS 102 428
v1.2.1. (2009-04)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); DMB video service; User Application Specification

The present document specifies the user application for video services carried via DAB. It also includes profile definitions for the application.

TS 102 563
v.1.2.1 (2010-05)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Transport of Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) audio

The present document defines the method to code and transmit audio services using the HE AAC v2 [2] audio coder for Eureka-147 Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) (EN 300 401 [1]) and details the necessary mandatory requirements for decoders. The permitted audio modes and the data protection and encapsulation are detailed. This audio coding scheme permits the full use of the PAD channel for carrying dynamic labels and user applications.

TS 102 563
2.1.1 (2017-01)
DAB+ audio

The present document defines the method to code and transmit audio services using the HE-AACv2 [2] audio coder for Eureka-147 Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) (ETSI EN 300 401 [1]) and details the necessary mandatory requirements for decoders. The permitted audio modes and the data protection and encapsulation are detailed. This audio coding scheme permits the full use of the PAD channel for carrying dynamic labels and user applications.

TS 102 632
v1.1.1 (2008-11)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Voice Applications

This document describes Voice Applications specification. To begin with, the VoiceXML profile is explained with details about the modularization of VoiceXML 2.0, the dialog constructs, the user input, the system output, the control flow and scripting and the environment and resources. Then, the synchronization management mechanism is explained, followed by the specification of the extended interfaces. Finally, the transport and signalling of Voice Applications are detailed.

TS 102 635-1
v1.1.1 (2009-08)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Middleware; Part 1: System aspects

This document establishes a standard for a platform-independent environment, where executable applications can be signalled and transferred to a receiver via a broadcasting network and executed on the receiver. It does not suppose the exclusive use of a specific broadcast network but defines the commonly-required specifications among diverse broadcast networks. It includes the definitions of basic data formats, protocols to deliver data, to signal downloadable applications and to download them, ways to denote resources on broadcast networks, and detailed interfaces among receiver platform, broadcast and communication networks, and the applications.

TS 102 635-2
v1.1.1 (2009-08)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Middleware; Part 2: DAB

document specifies the additional definitions to apply MATE middleware to Eureka-147 Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) (EN 300 401 [9]). Within the present document the term "DAB" is used to refer to the Eureka-147 Digital Audio Broadcasting standard.

TS 102 652
v1.1.1 (2007-10)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Intellitext; Application specification

This document describes the Intellitext DL extension, including structure and formatting of data and receiver and broadcast requirements. It also covers backwards compatibility with earlier versions of Intellitext.

TS 102 693
v1.1.2 (2009-11)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Encapsulation of DAB Interfaces (EDI)

This document provides a mechanism for the encapsulation of STI-D (see EN 300 797 [4]) and ETI (see ETS 300 799 [5]) compliant data streams for distribution over IP networks. EDI is based on the existing Distribution and Communications Protocol (DCP - TS 102 821 [2]), and therefore a layered approach relevant to unique IP network designs can be implemented. An EDI Packet represents a single STI-D or ETI 24 ms logical frame. In order to maximize efficiency across the IP network, unnecessary LI data (i.e. data formatted according to the STI-D or ETI "logical interface"), which can be reliably reproduced at the receiver is removed. The TAG Items are grouped to form a single EDI Packet, and passed onto DCP for Application Framing (AF).

TS 102 818
v1.4.1 (2008-06)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Digital Radio Mondial (DRM); XML Specification for DAB Electronic Programme Guide (EPG)

This paper defines the XML Document Type Definitions (DTDs) for an Electronic Programme Guide (EPG) for Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB).

TS 102 978
v1.1.1 (2008-07)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Encapsulation of DAB Interfaces (EDI)

This document provides a mechanism for the encapsulation of STI-D (see EN 300 797 [4]) and ETI (see ETS 300 799 [5]) compliant data streams for distribution over IP networks. EDI is based on the existing Distribution and Communications Protocol (DCP - TS 102 821 [2]), and therefore a layered approach relevant to unique IP network designs can be implemented. An EDI Packet represents a single STI-D or ETI 24 ms logical frame. In order to maximize efficiency across the IP network, unnecessary LI data (i.e. data formatted according to the STI-D or ETI "logical interface"), which can be reliably reproduced at the receiver is removed. The TAG Items are grouped to form a single EDI Packet, and passed onto DCP for Application Framing (AF).

TS 102 979
v1.1.1 (2008-06)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Journaline; User application specification

This document is to describe and define the XML based low profile information service "Journaline®".

TS 102 980
V2.1.1 (2017-01)
DL Plus

The present document defines a backward compatible extension of the Dynamic Label feature used in Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) (ETSI EN 300 401 [1]).

TS 103 176
v1.1.2 (2013-07)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Rules of implementation; Service information features

This document defines rules of implementation for certain service information features. These rules have been developed to provide a reliable and consistent experience for digital radio listeners; they provide implementation details for how the FIC signalling is used and how receivers will interpret and behave in response to receiving the FIC signalling. The rules defined in the present document supersede the informative guidance given in TR 101 496 [i.1] for the FIGs contained herein. In addition, some clarifications are provided for EN 300 401 [1] where a number interpretations may appear equally valid: in each case this is mentioned specifically. Future versions of EN 300 401 [1] will be modified to include these clarifications.

TS 103 177
v1.1.1 (2013-08)
Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB); Filecasting; User application specification

This document specifies the Filecasting user application which permits the non-linear delivery of multimedia content using DAB. Whilst the main focus of the present document is the delivery of audio files over a broadcast network, it is also applicable to other media formats too, such as video files and documents which may contain a mixture of formatted text and graphics, for example in pdf format.

TS 103 466
1.1.1 (2016-10)
DAB audio

The present document defines the method to code and transmit audio services using the MPEG Layer II audio coder for Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) (ETSI EN 300 401 [1]) and details the necessary mandatory requirements for decoders. The permitted audio modes and the data protection and encapsulation are detailed. This audio coding scheme permits the full use of the PAD channel for carrying dynamic labels and user applications.

IEC

IEC 62104
Characteristics of DAB Receivers
IEC 62105
Digital Audio Broadcasting System - Specification of the Receiver Data Interface (RDI)